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Arkansas Governor's Commission on Global Warming Final Report

On October 30, 2008, the Arkansas Governor’s Commission on Global Warming (GCGW) released its final report. In 2007, the GCGW was directed through H.B. 2460 to set a greenhouse gas emission reduction goal and to create a comprehensive plan for the implementation of this goal. In the final report, the GCGW recommends a 20 percent emissions reduction level below 2000 levels by 2020, 35 percent by 2025, and 50 percent by 2035. The final report includes 54 policy recommendations for achieving the goal and proposes the creation of an Arkansas Climate Change Center to oversee the implementation of these policies as well as to monitor greenhouse gas emissions and the impacts of climate change in Arkansas.

The final report includes recommendations for energy efficiency, renewable energy, government lead-by-example, and local initiatives. Among the energy efficiency recommendations are the revision of building codes, the implementation of  building efficiency standards, peak demand reduction goals for utilities, and tax exemptions and incentives for the use of efficient technologies. The GCGW recommends the use of a feed-in tariff that would achieve higher renewable energy penetration by guaranteeing long-term contracts at above-market rates for renewable energy producers, but includes a provision for the creation of a state Renewable Portfolio Standard if the feed-in tariff is not effective. Nuclear energy and coal plants using carbon capture and storage (CCS) are suggested as low-carbon energy sources, though the GCGW recommends banning new coal plants until CCS technology is developed and implemented.

In 2000, Arkansas' GHG emissions were about 86.8 MMtCO2e. The GCGW conducted an analysis of the 31 policy options with quantifiable emissions reduction effects and concluded that implementation of the plan would reduce emissions by 35.5 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (MMtCO2e) by 2020 and 53.3 MMtCO2e by 2025; these reductions are sufficient to achieve the 2020 goal and nearly achieve the 2025 goal.

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